A dative subject is clearly non-agentive, while an ergative subject can be agentive or not. Schematically we have a typical 'privative' linguistic opposition ( 10), in

namely experiencer subject (ES) verbs, labile [±agentive] experiencer object verbs, and non- agentive experiencer object (EO) verbs. The experimental results

This -s genitive functions more like a av S Cinková · Citerat av 7 — tional implicature is that non-human and non-agentive subjects do not activate the will feature in the future since they cannot pursue any will on av E Andersson · 2003 · Citerat av 5 — However, this is no requirement, and especially when the subject is non-agentive, the deontic modality must be interpreted as subject-independent. an implicit argument, which sets the passive apart from other constructions with non-agentive subjects. The theoretical analysis is supported with corpus data, Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 10 avhandlingar innehållade ordet agentive. The theoretical part is not a mere review of the literature on the subject. LÄS MER av K Thyberg — A systemic-functional analysis of clauses including non-refe- rential det ticipant may be either implicit or construed as a medium as the process is non-agentive. referens som generally referring subjects (dock utan att använda distinktionen.

Non-agentive subject

It does not mean ‘escape on purpose’ and thus does not require agency of its subject (in 6a, the tiger). not agentive. I.e., the subject does not have control over the performance of the event denoted by the verb. Interestingly, a number of Modern Greek EO verbs are systematically ambiguous between an agentive and a non-agentive (causa-tive) reading, called labile EO verbs in the following. The stimulus is interpreted In the simplest deﬁnition, permissive subjects are inanimate, non-agentive subjects that occur with verbs that normally take animate, agentive subjects; in other words, their core feature is that they do not express the semantic role of agent, the ‘conscious initiator of an action’ (Comrie 1989: 58). Here are some further examples from the those EO verbs that have a non-agentive reading, i.e.

Referential vs. non-referential null subjects in Middle Norwegian - Volume 39 Issue 3 La formation agentive en français - Hal-SHS מסע מרכז סיפורי עם FRA DET

(7a–b) show simple verbs ängsla ‘be-anxious’ and anda ‘breathe’, (17c) synonymous s-forms: (7) a änxla ther entke om (MB 2:332) be-anxious.IMP there not about ’Don’t worry about that’ conjugation prefix, used when the subject is inanimate and/or non-agentive (intransitive). possessive or demonstrative suffix -bi plus nominative -a . (ku6) ba: a shelled creature (such as a turtle or a snail); a scraping tool. a·gen·tive (ə-gĕn′tĭv) adj.

This paper deals with non-agentive deverbal -er nominals in English and Dutch. It attempts to provide a grammatico-semantic explanation for the extension of agentive to non-agentive -er, and argues that the profile of the -er suffix, irrespective of whether it is agentive or non-agentive, is comparable to that of the subject-Junction of a clausal structure.

Accounts on EO verbs differ as to the weight and the status they attribute to the abovementioned special features in constituting unique properties of the The aspect of non-agentive SOEPVsI am going to argue against the prevalent view (Grimshaw, 1990;Tenny, 1994) that OEPVs are telic: SOEPVs, both agentive and non-agentive, are not telic, not even dynamic.Let us start by non-agentive SOEPVs, (11), copied here in (20) Other tests (Maienborn, 2005): perception reports, manner and place modification: Conclusion: if SOEPVs are not telic and nor The embodied cognition hypothesis postulates that human cognition is fundamentally grounded in our experience of interacting with the physical world (Barsalou in Behav Brain Sci 22:577–609, 1999). Research has shown bi-directional associations between physical action and the processes of understanding language: language comprehension seems to activate implied visual and motor components The non-agentive passive sentences, therefore, cannot simply be regarded as an alternative for active sentences. It might, therefore, be the case that SUbjects of non-agentive passive sentences have other properties than Subjects of agentive passive sentences and resemble, in this respect, for example, Subjects of one-place process predicates. 4.

de shows that non-agent subjects of indirect causatives are from lo•.rer clauses, but that agents sentence is non-agentive if it is rejected in a pro-agentive context. «Agentive» Meaning of agentive in the English dictionary with examples of use. the progressive across the parameter of agentive and non-agentive subjects. Oct 30, 2016 Specifically, when plural subjects are non-agentive, only the distributive reading is available because each of the subject referents possesses a Although the logical subject argument, which in most cases is an Agent in the The idea that middles are non-agentive is held also by Rapoport (1999). Patient' ('causative') and, syntactically, it takes an Agent subject and. Patient object. differences of agentive and nonagentive usage; and that their consistent.
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FRIGHTEN verbs with non-agentive subjects are essentially different from agentive FRIGHTEN verbs in that their subjects are derived from an underlying position which is lower than that of the direct object. {7)a.

See more. 2020-03-03 · Constructions involving non-agentive subjects tended to change during translations. No processing differences between non-agentive and agentive subjects were found. The translation of non-agentive subjects seems proceed automatic in most cases.
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av P Petersen · Citerat av 38 — The findings highlight both children's agentive use of multimodally organized is that a specific object's affordance is always subject to the meaning In Sweden, no survey has been done mapping out how common the use

Her study, however, concluded that progressive verb forms would increasingly appear together with inanimate and non-agentive subjects2. Another investigation from 1995, „Why is the progressive becoming more frequent in English?‟ systematically ambiguous between an agentive and a non-agentive/causative reading (s. Anagnostopoulou 1999, Kordoni 1999, Verhoeven 2008a), whereby agentivity relates to the thematic properties of the subject, i.e. the stimulus constituent.

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A. In combinations of a subject (S) and a verb (V) , or, in general, a predicate (P) , arrangements P S and/or SP are associated with non-agentive interpretations, the arrangement S F is associated with agentive interpretations . B . If S precedes P, sentences having the last accent not at the end of the sentence (e.g. SP) are associated with non-agentive

For instance, assassinate and mow require agentive subjects and do not have intransitive variants, while break and heat up allow non-agentive subjects and do alternate: (1)a.A foreign agent/*an explosion/*a hurricane/*old age assassinated the president. *The president assassinated.

languages, i. e. the fact that the subject slot in finite clauses must normally be filled, even in cases where the referent of the subject is contextually given or where the construction is impersonal.

correct only with murder; kill is compatible with a non-intentional, hence non- agentive, interpretation of its subject. This suggests strongly that the subject of kill , Title: Predicate Fronting, (Non)-Agentive Subject Positions, and Cyclic the agentive subjects occupy Spec v position, the non-agentive subjects are located in Dec 8, 2014 languageshapesthought In a set of studies by Caitlin M. Fausey and Lera Boroditsky at Stanford in 2010, they presented subjects with In English, sentences with action verbs like give or show can have non-human subjects that play the agent role. Non-human instances of agents are, however, A dative subject is clearly non-agentive, while an ergative subject can be agentive or not. Schematically we have a typical 'privative' linguistic opposition ( 10), in sentation, requires the presence of a (PRO) subject in the syntactic structure. when the (surface) infinitival subject bears a non-agentive theta role (a similar Object Experiencer (OE) verbs and Subject Experiencer (SE) verbs seem to properties appear only on non-agentive eventive (i.e., causative) or on stative.